This weekend, with kids in tow, we made our
seasonal pilgrimage to Wheeler’s Pancake House, just outside the village of
McDonald’s Corners (within an hour’s drive west of Ottawa for those not
familiar with the topography of rural eastern Ontario, Canada). From our
vantage point, it’s roughly a forty-five minute drive over country roads both
familiar and vague to our recollection.
Amid the litres upon gallons of amber liquid, you would get the impression that the stuff is as plentiful as all get out, and that we Canucks just have to jam a spigot into a tree trunk and voila - we have something to pour on our French toast.
I love maple syrup for the taste, but it goes a bit deeper.
First, it is only a particular type of maple tree that produces this sap, and it tends to be located in just a very small geographical part of the nation. If you live in western Canada, for example, you would be hard pressed to find a maple tree of any species – period. I lived in northeastern British Columbia for six years, and if you were to find maple syrup for sale, it was shipped in from Ontario or Quebec.
You get the idea you’re entering a simpler
time when you are faced with a large sign that tells you not to rely on your
GPS (or SatNav), and that the large signs along the road will point you in the
correct direction. Of course, there was
the pleasant irony of having to brake at a caution sign warning about
pedestrians in order to allow a deer to run to the other side (with two others
waiting their turn for a quick prance).
Once there, you come to a collection of log
buildings, one being significantly larger than the rest. On one end is the dining area, which could
easily accommodate over 100 patrons, while the other displays two stainless
steel evaporators that apply the steady heat that transforms the maple sap into
syrup. Of course, the fare on offer consists of breakfast, and each table is
given a sizeable bottle of maple syrup to complement their order.Amid the litres upon gallons of amber liquid, you would get the impression that the stuff is as plentiful as all get out, and that we Canucks just have to jam a spigot into a tree trunk and voila - we have something to pour on our French toast.
I love maple syrup for the taste, but it goes a bit deeper.
First, it is only a particular type of maple tree that produces this sap, and it tends to be located in just a very small geographical part of the nation. If you live in western Canada, for example, you would be hard pressed to find a maple tree of any species – period. I lived in northeastern British Columbia for six years, and if you were to find maple syrup for sale, it was shipped in from Ontario or Quebec.
It’s also time consuming to produce. Yes,
it’s pretty much about the boiling, but consider that to get one gallon of
syrup, you need to start with forty gallons of sap. You also need to get that
sap from trees that release the fluid at the rate similar to that of the steady
drip of a leaky faucet. Once you collect enough, you have to get that sap to
the ‘shack’ where it’s boiled down. To do that, you need to traipse through
snow drifts that might still be a foot deep. Also appreciate the fact that
usable sap only runs during certain conditions – no warmer than 5 degrees
Celsius during the day and no colder than minus 5 at night.
The Wheelers, like many large producers,
have employed innovations that help the process, like running miles of flexible
tubing between the trees in order to run the sap to a central collection point.
Despite that, they need over 700 acres of land and over 14 kilometers of piping
to accomplish this task.
I may sound as though I am fixated on the
time, effort and labour expended in this pursuit – and I am.
The syrup reminds me of the spring of 1985,
and my grandfather. It was the spring that he had resolved to tap some sugar
maple trees and that I was going to help him.
Late February in rural eastern Ontario is a
case study in fickleness. The temperature
straddles either side of zero degrees with nary a warning, while the elements disperse
equal amounts of rain and snow with the capriciousness of a fickle lover. The
caress of an engorged snowflake is suddenly replaced by the rude slap of a pellet
of rain, hard against a chilled cheek.
Along the shore of the lake, the large
boiling pan was propped on its corners by old cinder blocks, while the space
below was crammed with logs and kindling. Gallons of clear sap, painstakingly
collected from solitary trees that escaped frost, wind and the gnawing jaws of
beavers, was poured into the heated pan. Steam, laden with the smell of sugar
and smoke, rolled like ethereal mist over a graveyard.
Over the course of hours, the foot deep bath
of liquid dissipated into a brown distillate that stood no more than a
quarter-inch from the scalded bottom.
The fire was extinguished and the remains
were poured into a large milk can and brought back to the house. There, my
grandmother ladled the liquid onto a piece of cheesecloth that covered the
pressure cooker pot on the stove. Bits of dirt, grit, twig and bark lay in its
wake.
The cooking continued, with the familiar
maple smell permeating the walls and ceiling of the kitchen. The liquid, now as
viscous as gravy, was on a rolling boil. Light brown foam began to form on top,
with yet more bits to scrape off. Under her instruction and watch, I continued
the work of removing the sediment. After what felt like an eternity, I reasoned
that my work was done. My grandmother, however, put that lie to rest by pouring
a quarter cup of milk into the pot. Almost immediately, the thick, white foam
appeared with yet more bits of bark – as though I had accomplished nothing up
to this point.
When all was said and done, after the days
of sap collection and the hours of boiling and straining, we had produced
enough to fill a large mason jar. Within a week, it was gone.
Never before that year, and never after,
did I ever do the trees. Funny enough, though, neither did my grandfather – at least
in my lifetime. While he was not an overtly sentimental man, he always found
reason to pass on to me knowledge of what had been. To this day, it shocks some
people in their late 70’s and early 80’s that I know where a particular barn,
or local cheese factory sat – places that had burned or demolished four decades
before I was born!
The syrup means many things to me. It marks
the transition from winter to spring, and it defines much of who we are in our
part of the world. It also reminds us of who we used to be before the modern
world homogenized us into a monotone culture that, like anything mass marketed,
lives in the shadow of the lowest common denominator. It’s a fact that we don’t
recognize or appreciate until we’re older and have seen change first hand –
when we’ve been around long enough to compare and contrast.
My grandfather has been gone for nearly a
decade, and the land where we tapped and boiled now belongs to me. I’ve not
subjected my son or daughter to making our own syrup, but I’ve inflicted the
story of my experience on them – usually every time we make the pilgrimage to
McDonald’s Corners.
Much drier and far warmer.
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